AI tools are increasingly present in coursework and professional training — but confidence with a tool is not the same as understanding it. BE Safe is about closing that gap.
Students who are safe AI users know enough about how AI works to make deliberate decisions: about what they share, about whether a tool fits the task, and about why a confident-sounding response isn't necessarily a correct one. This behavior establishes the foundational awareness that makes every other BE behavior possible.
Students develop this capability through repeated opportunities to engage, reflect, and make increasingly informed decisions over time.
This is a coaching resource — not a grading rubric unless intentionally connected to a course learning outcome.
Introduction
Students are introduced to the idea that AI tools have underlying mechanics worth understanding. They may not yet have examined what AI actually is or how it generates responses. The goal here is awareness — establishing that AI is a system with limitations, not an oracle.
Exploration
Students begin developing a working mental model of how AI generates output. They recognize that AI can be wrong and are starting to think about what that means before acting on its output. They are also becoming more conscious about what they share with AI tools, even if that judgment is not yet consistent.
Application
Students understand how AI works well enough to make deliberate decisions every time — not just when prompted. They know why AI gets things wrong, why what they share matters, and why confident-sounding output is not the same as accurate output. That understanding is operational: it shapes behavior in new and unfamiliar contexts, including anticipating where a tool is likely to fail in their field — a nursing student expecting a general chatbot to miss current dosage guidance, or a welding student expecting it to mix up code requirements.
- I can describe in my own words how AI generates a response — well enough to explain why it might be wrong.
- I can make thoughtful decisions about what personal, academic, or professional information I share with an AI tool.
- I can decide whether a tool is reliable enough, and appropriate, for a task before I depend on it.
- Finds out what a tool does with what's typed into it before sharing anything sensitive
- Can articulate at least one reason why AI might produce inaccurate or misleading information
- Makes visible choices about what to share with AI tools — and can explain those choices
- Removes names and identifying details — their own or anyone else's — before using a tool
- Considers whether a tool is suited to the task before relying on it — a general chatbot for a medication question, for example
- Any assignment where students use AI to generate, summarize, research, or troubleshoot
- Discussions or activities involving AI-generated content as a starting point
- Technical, clinical, and workplace-based courses where confidential information is part of the work
- Assignments involving personal, peer, or client information — case studies, reflections, peer review
- Orientation and first-year experience contexts where AI norms are being established
- Reflection activities that ask students to describe how they used a tool and why
Discussion
Journal
Bb Video Studio
Assignment
AI Chat Conversation
Knowledge Check
- BE Safe is not a technology lesson — it is a judgment lesson. The goal is not for students to understand AI architectures; it is for them to know enough to make smart choices.
- Avoid framing this as "AI is dangerous." The goal is calibration, not fear. Overconfidence and blanket distrust both get in the way of good judgment.
- The most revealing question you can ask is "what happens to what you typed?" Most students have never asked it. Build it into your feedback habits.
- In health sciences and other licensed fields, connect BE Safe to confidentiality obligations students already know — patient, client, and student records are protected in AI tools too.
- You do not need to be an AI expert to teach this. Modeling your own uncertainty — "I'm not sure how the tool handles this; let's find out together" — is itself a powerful demonstration of the behavior.
- Resist the impulse to turn this into AI policing. The goal is to build students' internal judgment, not to catch them misusing tools. Coaching language opens that conversation; punitive language closes it.
- What do you actually know about how AI generates a response? Where does that knowledge come from — and how confident are you in it?
- Have you ever shared something with an AI tool and later wondered where it went? What would you do differently now?
- What kinds of information would you be comfortable sharing with an AI tool? What would you hold back? Why?
- Whose information besides your own shows up in your AI use — classmates, family, patients, clients? What do you owe them?
- How has your sense of what AI can and cannot do changed since you started using it?
